Lead acid mabhatiri

Lead-asidhi bhatiri

Thelead-asidhi bhatiriimhando yebhatiri rechargeable rakatanga kugadzirwa muna 1859 neFrench physicist Gaston Planté.Ndiyo yekutangamutsayebhatiri rechargeablecreated.Kuenzaniswa nemabhatiri emazuva ano anogona kuchajwazve, mabhatiri e-lead-acid ane simba rakaderera.Zvisinei neizvi, kugona kwavo kupa mafambiro epamusoro-soro zvinoreva kuti maseru ane simba rakakura-ku-uremu reshiyo.Aya maficha, pamwe chete nemutengo wakaderera, anoita kuti vataridzike kushandiswa mumotokari kuti vape iyo yakakwira ikozvino inodiwa neanotangisa mota.Lead-asidhi mabhatiri anotambura kubva kupfupi kutenderera kweupenyu (kazhinji isingasviki 500 deep cycles) uye hupenyu hwese (nekuda kwe "double sulfation" mumhepo yakabviswa).

Gel-maserouyeyakanyura girazi-matmabhatiri akajairika mumabasa aya, pamwe chete anozivikanwa seVRLA (valve-regulated lead-acid) mabhatiri.

Munzvimbo yakachajwa, simba rekemikari rebhatiri rinochengetwa mumusiyano ungangoita pakati pesimbi inotungamira padivi rakashata uye PbO.₂kudivi rakanaka.Iine iyo yakanaka side PbO2 uye negtive metallic lead, insulation board, plastic kesi, sulfuric acid nemvura.

Kana ichibuda, iyo yakanaka electrode reaction:bO2 + 4H+ + SO42- + 2e- = PbSO4 + 2H2O

Negtive kuita: Pb + SO42- - 2e- = PbSO4

Kubata kwakazara: PbO2 + Pb + 2H2SO4 === 2PbSO4 + 2H2O (Kuita kwekurudyi ndiko kubuda, kuita kwekuruboshwe kuri kuchaja).

Waste lead-acid mabhatiri (WLABs) anoshandiswa mabhatiri e-lead-acid anoda kuraswa. 

Pakati pemashandisirwo akasiyana eWLABs, chikumbiro chikuru chinoramba chiri mumotokari, nepo kushandiswa kwemagetsi kuUPS kusingapindiki kuri kubuda nekuda kwekukura kwechikamu chenharembozha neInformation Technology (kunyanya nzvimbo dzedhata).Nehuwandu huri kuwedzera hwenzvimbo dzedata, zvinotarisirwa kuti maWLAB anobva kuchikamu ichi acharamba achiwedzera mumakore anotevera.

Tinogona kupa ayakazara lead asidhi mabhatiri ekudzokorodza mutsara, kusanganisira iyo yekutyora uye yekuparadzanisa system, choto system, yekunatsa system, uye muswe gasi kusefa system, nezvimwe.

Mamwe ruzivo, ndapota inzwa wakasununguka kutibata nesu.

Kwaziwai,
Aileen